What is the competence Effectance theory

When a player's skill equally matches the challenge of the game they experience flow.See perceived competence scale for children.Briefly explain and discuss competence/effectance theory and cziksentmihalyi's flow principle.White proposed a new concept:A basic construct of competence motivation is the degree of approval or disapproval attached to the result of the child's mastery attempts which relates directly to one's sense of competence.However, if the person is continually failing at a task or does not receive peer support, it can have the opposite effect.

Hull's motivational theory dominated the psychology of motivation during the late 1930s and the 1940s.The term has been used in relation to the idea of core competences, prahalad and hamel (1990), and firm specific competences, pavitt (1991:42), and as part of a.Competence motivation theory is a conceptual framework designed to explain individuals' motivation to participate, persist, and work hard in any particular achievement context.